Tuesday, April 28, 2026

SATANTANGO by László Krasznahorkai

 SATANTANGO by László Krasznahorkai

Translated from the  Hungarian by George Szirtes





"profoundly unsettling" -James Wood

"In that case, I'll miss the thing by waiting for it." - FK


THE DANCES


THE FIRST PART 

I NEWS OF THEIR COMING

II WE ARE RESURRECTED 

III TO KNOW SOMETHING 

IV THE WORK OF THE SPIDER I 

V UNRAVELING

VI THE WORK OF THE SPIDER II


THE SECOND PART

VI IRIMIÁS  MAKES A SPEECH 

V THE PERSPECTIVE, AS SEEN FROM THE FRONT

IV HEAVEN VISION? HALLUCINATION 

III THE PERSPECTIVE, AS SEEN FROM THE BACK

II NOTHING BUT WORK AND WORRIES

I THE CIRCLE CLOSES


Notes from book: 


"Οne morning near the end of October not long before the first drops of the mercilessly long autumn rains began to fall on the cracked and saline soil on the western side of the estate (later the stink-ing yellow sea of mud would render footpaths impassable and put the town too beyond reach) Futaki woke to hear bells." Page 3


" and suddenly they were both at the door. Schmidt led with Futaki hobbling behind with his stick, the wind snapping at the edges of his coat as he held on to his hat to prevent it flying away into the mud and tapped his blind way in the darkness, while the rain poured pitilessly down washing away both Schmidt's curses and his own words of encouragement that eventually resolved into a repeated phrase: "Don't go regretting anything, old man! You'll see. It'll be cushy for us. Pure gold. A real golden age!" page 21


"He enters a field and the darkness swallows him. On either side of the highway there are gloomy patches of woodland as far as the eye can see, mud covering everything and, since the fading light blurs all clear outlines, consum-ing all traces of color, stable forms begin to move while things that should move stand as if petrified, so the whole highway is like a strange vessel run aground, idling and rocking on a muddy ocean. Not a bird is stirring to leave its mark on the sky that has hardened to a solid mass that, like a morning mist, hovers above the ground, only a solitary frightened deer rises and sinks in the distance ‐ as if the mud itself were breathing - preparing to flee in the far distance. " page 43


"so that the roads would become impassable and they would be shut off from the outside world, from town and from the railways; that the constant rain would turn the soil into one enormous sea of mud, and the animals would vanish into the woods the other side of the Szikes, into the narrow park of the Hochmeiss estate or into the overgrown park of Weinkheim Manor because the mud would kill off all forms of life, rot the vegetation and there would be nothing left, just the ankledeep cart tracks of the end of summer that had filled up with water up to your boot tops, and these pools and puddles of water, as well as the nearby canal, would be covered over with frogspawn and reeds and tangled weeds that in the evening or early twilight, when the moon's dead light reflected off them, would glitter all over the body of the land like a galaxy of tiny silvery blind eyes gazing up at the sky." Page 66


"Greatness is always compounded of simple things." page 96


"Because in Halics's eyes Mrs. Schmidt was the embodiment of summer, a never-to-be season unattainable to one acquainted only with "the ruins of autumn, a winter without desire" and a hyperactive but frustrating spring." Page 102


“If she could bear to live with a man as repulsive as that beetroot-faced halfwit Schmidt, why worry about the hazards of life with someone like Irimiás?! There was only one man she knew-Irimiás-who could thrill her so deeply in both bed and life; Irimiás who had more virtue in his little finger than all the men in the world put together, whose word was worth more than all the gold... In any case, men?!... Where were the men around here, except him? Schmidt with his stinking feet? Futaki with his gimpy leg and soaked trousers? The landlord- this thing here, with his potbelly, rotten teeth and foul breath? She was familiar with "all the filthy beds in the district" but she had never met one man to compare with Irimiás, before or since. "The miserable faces of these miserable people! What are they doing here? The same piercing, unbearable stench everywhere, even in the walls. How come I'm here? In this fetid swamp. What a dump it is! What a bunch of filthy polecats!" page 105


" what is  behind me still remains ahead of me. " page 135


"But there is no such word as "can't" for Irimiás! And then of course you'd need luck, because there's no point in anything without luck! But luck comes with intelligence! And Irimiás's mind was sharp as a razor. Even back then, Futaki recalled with a smile, when he was appointed boss of the works, it was to him everyone ran in case of trouble, the managers too,because, as Petrina said at the time, Irimiás was "an angel of hope to nothing to hopeless people with hopeless difficulties." But there was nothing to be done with bottomless stupidity: no wonder he walked away in the end." Page 153-4


“Eventually everyone was resigned to the sense of helplessness, hoping for miracles, watching the clock with ever greater anxiety, counting the weeks and months until even time lost its importance and they sat around all day in the kitchen, getting a few pennies from here and there that they immediately drank away in the bar. Latterly he himself had got used to staying in the old engine room, only leaving it to call at the bar or round at the Schmidts' place. Like the others, he no longer believed that any-thing could change. He had resigned himself to staying here for the rest of his life because there was nothing he could do about it. Could an old head like his set itself to anything new? That was how he had thought but no longer: that was all over now.  Irimiás would be here soon "to shake things up good and proper"... page 154


"I could be referring to our friend Futaki here, with his endless, depressing talk of flaking plaster, stripped roofs, crumbling walls and corroded bricks, the sour taste of defeat haunting everything he says. Why waste time on small material details? Why not talk, instead, of the fail-ure of imagination, of the narrowing of perspective, of the ragged clothes you stand in? Should we not be discussing" page 178


" before propping himself up on his elbows and making a survey of the bleak room. Doing so, he understood why he had, time and time again, put off the idea of making the decision to leave: he had rid himself of the one single security in his life and now he had nothing left; and, as before he hadn't had the guts to stay, so now he lacked the guts to leave, because having packed up for good, it was as if he had denied himself even greater possibilities, and had simply exchanged one trap for another." page 193-4.      (Maybe Futaki)


" Irimiás replied after a long silence. "It doesn't matter what we saw just now, it still means nothing. Heaven? Hell? The afterlife? All non-sense. Just a waste of time. The imagination never stops working but we're not one jot nearer the truth" page 227


“ When, far above the unbroken layers of cloud, the moon rolled unob-served down the western horizon and they peered blinking into the gaping hole that had once been the main entrance or through the high window cavities into the frozen light, they slowly understood that something had changed, that something was not quite where it had been before dawn, and having understood this, they quickly realized that the thing they had secretly most feared had actually happened: that the dreams that had driven them forward the previous day were over, and it was time for the bitter awakening... Their first feelings of confusion gave way to a frightened acknowledgment of how stupid they had been to rush into "things"; their departure having been the result not of sober calculation but of an evil impulse, and that because they had, in effect, burnt their bridges, there was no chance now of taking the sensible course and returning home. It was dawn, the most miserable of hours: their stiff limbs were still sore and there they were, shivering in the cold, their lips almost blue, foul-smelling and hungry, struggling to their feet among the scraps of their possessions, forced to face the fact that the "manor" that only yesterday had seemed the fulfillment of their dreams, was today-in this pitiless light-simply a cold, relentless prison. Grumbling and ever more embittered, they roamed through the deserted halls of the moribund building, exploring in somber chaotic fashion the dismantled parts of rusted machinery and in the funereal silence the suspicion grew in them that they had been lured into a trap, that they were, all of them, naïve victims of a low plot to dump them there, homeless, deceived, robbed and humiliated. Mrs. Schmidt was the first that dawn to return to the miserable pros-pect of their makeshift beds; she sat down shivering on the crude bundles of their belongings and stared in disappointment at the light as it grew brighter... the memory of the few magical hours spent with "him" was not enough to allay her fear-especially now that it was plain that Ir-imiás had simply reneged on his promise-that all was lost now... It wasn't easy, but what else could she do: she tried to resign herself to the fact that Irimiás ("... until this matter is finally closed...") would not be taking her away, and that her dream of disentangling herself from Schmidt's "filthy paws" and taking her leave of this "stinking hole of a place would have to be postponed for months, perhaps years ("Good heavens, years! More years!") but the terrible thought that even that might be a lie, that he was now over the fields and far away in search of new conquest, made her clench her first.  Page 237-9


“... There was no doubt about it now, they had to admit it was pointless to hang around any longer since Irimiás had promised to come "before daylight" and dawn was practically over. But not one of them dared break the silence or pronounce the appropriately grave words "We've been completely screwed over" because it was extraordinarily difficult to regard "our savior Irimias" as "a filthy liar" and "a low thief," not to mention the fact that what had happened was still something of a mystery... What if something unexpected had delayed him?... Maybe he was late because of the bad roads, because of the rain, or because... He sat back in his place and spoke in an unexpectedly trem-bling voice. "Listen... I have a feeling... that... we've been conned!..." Hearing this, even those who had been staring vacantly into space low-ered their eyes. "I tell you, we've been conned!" Kráner repeated, rais-ing his voice. Still nobody moved and his harsh words echoed menac-ingly in the frightened silence. "What's the matter with you, are you all deaf?" screamed Kráner, quite beside himself, and leapt to his feet.

... "He promised," Kråner ranted on, "he promised to build a new Eden! There! Have a good look! There's our Eden! That's what we've come to, damn the miserable scoundrel!" page 240


"Futaki was making halting progress, feeling close to collapse under the weight of his cases, and when he reached the first crossroad he dropped them, loosened the straps and, after a little thought, threw one of them into the ditch and went on with the other. He wandered aimlessly down street after street, from time to time putting his suitcase down so as to get his wind back, then off he went again with a bitter feeling... If he met anyone he would hang his head because he felt that if he looked into the stranger's eyes his own misfortune would seem even worse." page 256


"Get it into your thick head that jokes are just like life," Petrina grandly declared: "Things that begin badly, end badly. Everything's fine in the middle, it's the end you need to worry about."  page 258


“He turned his head toward the east, once the home of a thriving industry, now nothing but a set of dilapidated and deserted buildings, watching while the first rays of a swollen red sun broke through the topmost beams of a derelict farmhouse from which the roof tiles had been stripped. 'I really should come to a decision. I can't stay here any longer.' He snuck back under the warm duvet again and rested his head on his arm, but could not close his eyes; at first it had been the ghostly bells that had frightened him but now it was the threatening silence that followed: anything might happen now, he felt. But he did not move a muscle, not until the objects around him, that had so far been merely listening, started up a nervous conversation (the sideboard gave a creak, a saucepan rattled, a china plate slid back into the rack) at which point..." page 281-2





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"Mrs Schmidt was a bird happily flying through the milk of theclouds seeing someonedownthere wavingather soshedes cendeda littleand could hear Mrs.Schmidtbawl-ing whyisntshecooking youscoundrelcomedownim mediatelybutshe flewoverher andshechir ruppedyou won'tdieof hun gerbeforetommor-row shefeltthe warmsunonher backsudden lySchmidtwas therebeside-herStopit immediatelybutshe paid noattention anddescendedfurther  shedhavelikedtocatchaninsect theywerebeating Futakisback with-anironrod Hecouldntmove hehadbeenboundwithropestoatree


tenselyshefelthow theropewasstraining alongopenwoundacrosshis. thatwasdigginganenormousditch amancameover andsaidhurry back shelookedawayshecouldntbearit shewassittingonanexcavator  shedugtheditcheverdeeper itkeptcollapsing she tri tr triedagain becausesyourenotgetting anymorefuel howevermuchyoubegmeforit butinvainandshecried asshewassittingattheengineroomwindow andhadnoideawhatwashappening itwasdawnandgettinglighter oreve ningandgrowingdarker andshedidntwantitall evertocometoanend she-justsatandhadnoideawhatwashappening nothingchangedoutside itwasneithermorningnoreveningitjust carriedondawnortwilight-whichever..." page 213-214

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Monday, March 2, 2026

The Vegetarian by Han Kang

 The Vegetarian by Han Kang


Translated from the Korean by Deborah Smith





Notes from book:


"Kang belongs to a generation of writers who aim to discover secret drives, ambitions, and miseries behind one's personal destiny [The Vegetarian] deals with violence, sanity, cultural limits, and the value of the human body as the last refuge and private space."

-Tiempo Argentino


1- The Vegetarian



" Before my wife turned vegetarian, I'd always thought of her as completely unremarkable in every way." Page 11



"I had a dream. "


"Her voice was surprisingly clear. " page 16


"Dark woods. No people. The sharp pointed leaves on the trees, my torn feet. this place, almost remembered, but I'm lost how. Frightened. Cold. Across the frozen ravine, a red barn-like building Straw matting flapping limp across the door. Roll it up and I'm inside, it's inside. A long bamboo stick strung with great blood-red gashes of meat, blood still dripping down. Try to push past but the meat, there's no end to the meat, and no exit. Blood in my mouth, blood-soaked clothes sucked onto my skin.

Somehow a way out. Running, running through the valley, then suddenly the woods open out. Trees thick with leaves, springtime's green light. Families picnicking, little children running about, and that smell, that deli-cious smell Almost painfully vivid. The babbling stream, people spreading out rush mats to sit on, snacking on kimbap.  Barbecuing meat, the sounds of singing and happy laughter.

But the fear. My clothes still wet with blood. Hide, hide behind the trees. Crouch down, don't let anybody see. My bloody hands. My bloody mouth. In that barn, what had I done? Pushed that red raw mass into my mouth, felt it squish against my gums, the roof of my mouth, slick with crimson blood.

Chewing on something that felt so real, but couldn't have been, it my face, undoubtedly, but never couldn't. My face, the look in my eyes. seen before. Or no, not mine, but so familiar... nothing makes sense. Famil-iar and yet not... that vivid, strange, horribly uncanny feeling." Page 20


"Have I done something wrong?"


I prized open her clenched right hand. A bird, which had been crushed in her grip, tumbled to the bench. It was a small white. eye bird, with feathers missing here and there. Below tooth marks that looked to have been caused by a predator's bite, vivid red bloodstains were spreading." Page 60



2- Mongolian Mark


however much he thought back on it, he couldn't convince himself that it has actually happened-it was more like en scene from some bizarre play. page 74



The only thing that was especially unusual about her was that she didn't eat meat. This had been a source of friction with her family from the start, and since her behavior after this initial change had grown increasingly strange-culminating in her wan-dering around topless her husband had decided that her vegetarianism was proof that she would never be "normal" again.



"She was always so submissive-outwardly, at any rate. And for a woman who wasn't quite all there to start with to be taking medication every day, well, she's bound to get worse, and that's all there is to it."page 77




"When it was all over, she was crying. He couldn't tell what these tears meant-pain, pleasure, passion, disgust, or some in-scrutable loneliness that she would have been no more able to explain than he would have been to understand. He didn't know." Page 89



"Only then did he realize what it was that had shocked him when he'd first seen her lying prone on the sheet. This was the body of a beautiful young woman, conventionally an object of desire, and yet it was a body from which all desire had been eliminated. But this was nothing so crass as carnal desire, not for her - rather, or so it seemed, what she had renounced was the very life that her body represented. The sunlight that came splintering through the wide window, dissolving into grains of sand, and the beauty of that body that, though this was not visible to the eye,was also ceaselessly splintering … the overwhelming inexpressibility of the scene beat against him like a wave breaking on the rocks, alleviating even those terrifyingly unknowable compulsions that had caused him such pain over the past year." Page 92-3


"Why is it you don't eat meat? I've always wondered, but somehow I couldn't ask." She lowered her chopsticks and looked across at him. "You don't have to tell me if it's difficult for you," he said, fighting all the time to suppress the sexual images that were run-ning through his head.

"No," she said calmly. "It isn't difficult. It's just that I don't think you'd understand." She raised her chopsticks again and slowly chewed some seasoned bean sprouts." It's because of a dream I had." Page 97-8





3- Flaming Trees


"You're going to Ch'ukseong Psychiatric Hospital, right?" page 129


"Look, sister, I'm doing a handstand, leaves are growing out of my body. roots are sprouting out of my hands... they delve down into the earth. End-yes, I spread my legs because I wanted flowers to bloom lessly, endlessly from my crotch, I spread them wide ... " page 133


It wasn't long before she realized something: perhaps the one she'd so earnestly wanted to help was not him but herself. Was it not perhaps her own image — she who had left home at nineteen and gone on to make a life for herself in Seoul, always entirely under her own steam — that She had seen mirrored in this man's exhaustion. page 137-8


"After her husband left them, Ji-woo would often ask her, "Is there a dad in our family?" It was the question he'd asked her every morning even when her husband was still around, so infre-quently did the boy actually see him.

"No," she would answer shortly. And then, soundlessly: "No one at all. There's only you and me. That will have to be enough, now." Page 140


"When did all of this begin? She sometimes asked herself in such moments. "NO — when did it all begin to fall apart?" Page 141


"Even as a child, In-hye had possessed the innate strength of character necessary to make one's own way in life. As a daughter, as an older sister, as a wife and as a mother, as the owner of a shop, even as an underground passenger on the briefest of journeys, she had always done her best. Through the sheer inertia of a life lived in this way, she would have been able to conquer everything, even time. If only Yeong-hye hadn't suddenly disappeared last March. If only she hadn't been discovered in the forest that rainy night. If only all of her symptoms hadn't suddenly got worse." Page 145


" those moments when her sister's single-lidded eyes would narrow and turn completely dark, when that innocent laughter would come rushing out of her mouth. "Do you know how I found out? Well, I was in a dream, and I was standing on my head … leaves were growing from my body, and roots were sprouting from my hands … so I dug down into the earth. On and on …  I wanted flowers to bloom from my crotch, so I spread my legs, I spread them wide ..."

Bewildered, In-hye looked across at Yeong-hye's feverish eyes. "I need to water my body. I don't need this kind of food, sister.

I need water." page 154


"Yeong-hye's lips twitched almost imperceptibly, "I'm thirsty." he whispered. "Give me some water." 

Yeong-hye cut her off. "They say my insides have all átrophied, you know." In-hye was lost for words. Yeong-hye moved her emaciated face closer to her sister. "I'm not an animal anymore, sister." she said, first scanning the empty ward as if about to disclose a momentous secret. "I don't need to eat, not now. I can live without it. All I need is sunlight."

"What are you talking about? Do you really think you've turned into a tree? How could a plant talk? How can you think these things?"

Yeong-hye's eyes shone. A mysterious smile played on her face.

"You're right. Soon now, words and thoughts will all disappear. Soon." Yeong-hye burst into laughter, then sighed. "Very soon. Just a bit longer to wait, sister." page 159


“I heard something," Yeong-hye had said, lying hooked up to the drip. "I went there because I heard something calling me … I don't hear it anymore now …  I was just standing there waiting"

When In-hye asked, "What were you waiting for?," a fever came into Yeong-hye's eyes. Her right hand was the one with the needle in it, she reached out with her left and grabbed In-hye's hand. In-hye was shocked by how strong her grip was.

"It melted in the rain …  it all melted …  I'd been just about to go down into the earth. There was nothing else for it if I wanted to turn myself upside down again, you see." page 165-6


"In-hye stands quietly and observes the scene. Anything sharp or narrow that could be used to pierce or cut, anything with a long cord that could be wrapped around a throat, is forbidden Partly this is to prevent the patients from harming others, but the scans their faces, each of them bent over their hands, absorbed in main concern is that they would want to harm themselves." Page 176






WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW


Trilogy by JON FOSSE

 rilogy by JON FOSSE

Translated by May -Brit Akerholt







Notes from book:


Wakefulness


Trilogy by JON FOSSE

Translated by May -Brit Akerholt



MMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMM



Wakefulness

Olav's Dreams

weariness(ˈwirēnəs)




Asle and Alida 



"Asle and Alida were wandering the streets of Bjørgvin." Page 3



"It's late autumn, it's dark and cold, and soon it might start to rain as well - we have to have somewhere to live, she said" page 4 and 8



Olav and Åsta




“Where are we going, Alida says

I don't know, Asle says

We'll go to where we end up, she says

We'll go where the road leads us, he says

I,m a little tired, she says

Then we must rest, he says

and they stop and and they stand and look around

Down there, on the ridge, we can rest there, she says Yes we can, he says”


Page 84-5




" With the finest bracelet in his hand, in the yellowest gold with the bluest of blue pearls,"


"She's standing there half hidden behind the curtain."




"I saw them hanging him and I saw him hanging there, he says


and Alida thinks that she and Asle are still sweethearts, they are with each other, he is with her, she with him, she in him, he in her, Alida thinks, and she looks out across the sea, and in the sky she sees Asle, she sees that the sky is Asle, and she notices the wind, and the wind is Asle, he is there, he is the wind, if he doesn't exist, he is still there and then she hears Asle saying that he is there, she sees him there, if she looks out across the sea she'll see that he is the sky she sees there above the sea, Asle says, and Alida looks and of course she sees Asle, but not just him, she sees herself too there in the sky and Asle says that he too exists in her and in little Sigvald and Alida says that yes he does, he always will and Alida thinks that now Asle is alive only in her and in little Sigvald, now she is Asle in life, Alida thinks, and then she hears Asle saying I am there, I am with you, I am always with you, so don't be afraid, I will follow you, Asle says, and Alida looks out to the sea and there, on the sky there, she sees his face, she sees it like an invisible sun, and then she sees his hand, it lifts up and it waves to her and Asle repeats that she must not be afraid and he says that she must take good care of herself and little Sigvald, she must look after herself and little Sigvald as best as she can, and then, before too long, then they'll meet again before too long, Aslesays, and Alida feels his body close to hers and she feels his hand stroking her hair and she strokes his hair" page 152-3



"Ales thinks, and Alida looks at Ales and she thinks that she notices that she is there, of course she does, and perhaps she is tormenting her daughter by being there, and she doesn't want that, why would she want to tor-ment her own daughter, she doesn't want to torment her own daughter at all, her, her good daughter,  her oldest daughter, " page 169-170




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The Name of Cites in Book

Vika     Dylgja       Bjørgvin    Åsta in Norway

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So far, four Norwegian writers have won the Nobel Prize in Literature:

Bjørnstjerne Bjørnson – won in 1903.

Knut Hamsun – won in 1920.

Sigrid Undset – won in 1928.

Jon Fosse – won in 2023.










Åsta, Norway



here are some interesting and distinctive facts about Jon Fosse, beyond just the Nobel Prize:


Minimalist style: Fosse is famous for writing with very simple words, lots of repetition, pauses, and silence. What is not said is often more important than what is said.


“Fossean” rhythm: His prose and drama have a musical, hypnotic rhythm, influenced by prayer, breathing, and waves. Many readers say his texts feel like listening rather than reading.


Writes in Nynorsk: He writes in Nynorsk, a minority written form of Norwegian. This was a cultural and political statement, helping raise its literary status.


Deeply spiritual (but not religious propaganda): Although he converted to Catholicism later in life, his work explores faith, doubt, death, and grace in a quiet, non-preaching way.


More famous as a playwright (at first): Before his novels became widely known, Fosse was one of the most performed living playwrights in the world, especially in Europe.


Influenced by Samuel Beckett: Like Beckett, he focuses on waiting, repetition, loneliness, and stripped-down language—but Fosse is warmer and more emotional.







SATANTANGO by László Krasznahorkai

  SATANTANGO by László Krasznahorkai Translated from the  Hungarian by George Szirtes "profoundly unsettling" -James Wood "In...